"Physics is the science of all the tremendously powerful invisibilities - of magnetism, electricity, gravity, light, sound, cosmic rays. Physics is the science of the mysteries of the universe."

- Dick Francis

Exam Board

Investigating LDRs

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Investigate how light intensity affects resistance

Investigate how the resistance of a Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) changes with light intensity using this interactive simulation.

Circuit Builder

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Investigate how current and voltage change in simple circuits

Build and analyse series and parallel circuits. Measure current and voltage in real-time with interactive circuit symbols.

Investigating Thermistors

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Investigate how temperature affects resistance

Change the water bath temperature and measure the resistance of an NTC thermistor using an ohmmeter. Record results and plot a graph.

I-V Graphs

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Explore current-voltage characteristics

Plot and compare I-V graphs for a fixed resistor, filament lamp, and diode. Observe how current varies with voltage for each component.

Potential Dividers

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Understand how voltage is shared between resistors

Build a potential divider circuit and see how the output voltage changes as you adjust the ratio of resistances. Includes LDR and thermistor examples.

Electrostatic Charging

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Explore static electricity and charge transfer

Rub polythene and acetate rods with a cloth and observe how charged rods attract or repel. Complete the SP9.1sp results table.

P=IV

Energy and Power in Circuits

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Calculate energy transfer and electrical power

Explore how current, voltage, resistance and time determine the energy transferred and power dissipated in circuit components.

Mains Safety

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Learn about insulation, earthing, fuses and circuit breakers

Explore how double insulation, earthing, fuses, and circuit breakers protect us from electrical faults in mains-powered appliances.