Boyle's Law — Pressure & Volume is a free interactive simulation for GCSE Physics (Edexcel IGCSE 4PH1) in which students compress a gas using a piston and measure how pressure changes with volume at constant temperature. No login required — includes a self-marking quiz.

Aim: To investigate the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature.

Data Table

# Pressure (kPa) Volume (cm³)
  1. Push the pump handle down (or press the Up arrow key) to increase the pressure; press Release (or the Down arrow key) to reduce it. Once you've collected your data, use the Graph Builder to help you plot it in step 4 below.
  2. Set the pressure to 100 kPa. Read the volume from the graduated tube and record both values.
  3. Pump the pressure up to 200 kPa. Before you read the volume — predict what you think it will be. Then record the actual value. Were you right?
  4. Record at least 6 pressure/volume pairs across the full range of the gauge.
  5. Plot a graph of Pressure against Volume. Draw a best fit curve.
  6. What pattern do you notice between pressure and volume?
  7. What does this pattern tell you about the relationship between pressure and volume?